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1959 Mercedes-Benz Typ 219 – Oldtimer-Meeting Baden-Baden 2022

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In the 60s, The Mercedes-Benz Typ 219 became a common sight on European streets, particularly in business fleets. It earned a reputation as a solid, unpretentious sedan.

Technical Details:

The 1959 Mercedes-Benz Typ 219 was powered by a 2.2-liter inline-six engine producing approximately 85 horsepower at 4800 rpm. Sharing its engine with the earlier 220, it featured a front-engine, rear-wheel-drive layout and a 4-speed manual transmission. The vehicle offered a balanced ride thanks to its independent suspension at the front and a solid rear axle with coil springs. Braking was managed through drum brakes on all wheels. Technically, the 219 combined the longer six-cylinder front structure from the 220 series with the shorter cabin of the four-cylinder 190, making it a cost-efficient hybrid platform. Its top speed reached up to 148 km/h, and it weighed 1290 kg. The car was designed with a 2750 mm wheelbase and practical dimensions of 4680 x 1740 x 1560 mm (L x W x H).

  • Manufacturer: Mercedes-Benz
  • Model Name: Mercedes-Benz Typ 219 (W105)
  • Year of Manufacturing: 1959

Design:

The Mercedes-Benz Typ 219 proudly bore the “Ponton” styling language, a hallmark of 1950s Mercedes design. With integrated fenders and a graceful, curved roofline, it stood out in a subtle yet refined way. At the front, a large chrome grille flanked by rounded headlamps defined its identity. Unlike its more luxurious counterparts, the 219 kept things modest — its bumpers, side trim, and wheel accents were functional and restrained. The interior was equally utilitarian, featuring straightforward instrumentation, vinyl-covered seats, and minimal embellishments. Still, the overall design conveyed a sense of precision and classic German craftsmanship.

Historical Significance:

The Mercedes-Benz 219 was introduced in 1956 and served as a pragmatic solution for buyers wanting six-cylinder performance without the extra frills of the 220 S or 220 SE. As the market expanded post-war, Mercedes needed a model that could appeal to professional users and middle-class buyers alike. The 219, with its hybridized body and chassis, fulfilled this role admirably. By the time the 1959 model appeared, it was nearing the end of its production life, soon to be succeeded by the Heckflosse (Fintail) generation. The 219 marked a pivotal shift in Mercedes’ strategy to offer stratified performance and luxury within a unified platform.

Quirks and Pop Culture:

Often referred to as the “hybrid Ponton,” the Mercedes-Benz Typ 219 stood out due to its unique mix of the longer 220 nose and the shorter 190 cabin. Although it didn’t star in Hollywood blockbusters, the 219 became a common sight on European streets, particularly in business fleets. It earned a reputation as a solid, unpretentious sedan. The name choice—”219″—was sometimes criticized for being nondescript, yet the car itself became a favorite among collectors intrigued by its odd hybrid status and clean design.

Display and preservation:

The vehicle was exhibited at the Oldtimer-Meeting Baden-Baden in 2022. Set in the elegant spa gardens of Baden-Baden, this open-air event is one of Germany’s most atmospheric classic car gatherings. The 2022 edition marked the 46th year of the meeting and featured over 350 carefully selected vintage vehicles from across Europe. With its picturesque backdrop and festive ambiance, the event draws thousands of visitors who stroll among historic automobiles, enjoy live music, and take in themed displays. In 2022, American classics and convertibles were especially well represented, reflecting the event’s continued celebration of both international and domestic automotive heritage.

Conclusion:

The 1959 Mercedes-Benz Typ 219 was a thoughtful amalgamation of power, design, and affordability. Positioned smartly between basic and luxury segments, it delivered reliable six-cylinder performance in a practical package. While it might not have the prestige of its 220 siblings, the 219 remains a key chapter in Mercedes-Benz history—a bridge car that spoke volumes through subtlety and intelligent engineering.

Sources:

Mercedes-Benz Classic Archives: https://www.mercedes-benz.com/en/classic/

Hemmings: https://www.hemmings.com/

German Classic Car Registry: https://www.oldtimer-veranstaltung.de/

Oswald, Werner “Mercedes-Benz Cars 1886–2001”

Ultimate Car Page: https://www.ultimatecarpage.com/

Bonhams Auctions Archive: https://www.bonhams.com/

RM Sotheby’s: https://rmsothebys.com/

Wikipedia – Mercedes-Benz W 105:  https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_W_105

Schlegelmilch, Rainer W, Lehbrink, Hartmut, von Osterroth, Joch (2013) “Mercedes”, h.f.ullmann publishing GmbH

Kittler, Eberhard (2008), “Typenkompass. Jubiläumsedition. Mercedes-Benz.“ Motorbuch Verlag

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