1952 Mercedes-Benz 220 A Cabriolet – Exterior and Interior – Motorworld Classics Bodensee 2022
Debuting at the 1951 Frankfurt Motor Show, the Mercedes-Benz 220 A Cabriolet was Mercedes-Benz’s first six-cylinder model post-WWII—a critical step in re-establishing its preeminence.
Technical Details:
The 1952 Mercedes-Benz 220 A Cabriolet, part of the W187 series, delivered refined post-war performance through its 2.2-liter inline-six engine with an overhead camshaft. Producing 80 horsepower at 4,850 rpm, it offered a top speed of around 145 km/h (90 mph)—an impressive figure for its era. The vehicle featured a four-speed manual transmission, front duplex drum brakes, and a swing axle rear suspension paired with a double wishbone front and coil springs, ensuring a smooth and reliable ride. A 6-volt electrical system powered the car’s features, while its thermal management and steel chassis underscored its technical robustness. By 1954, the model received a higher-compression engine upgrade delivering 85 hp, reflecting Mercedes-Benz’s commitment to innovation.
- Manufacturer: Mercedes-Benz
- Model Name: 220 A Cabriolet
- Year of Manufacturing: 1952
Historical Significance:
Debuting at the 1951 Frankfurt Motor Show, the 220 A Cabriolet was Mercedes-Benz’s first six-cylinder model post-WWII—a critical step in re-establishing its preeminence. With only 1,278 units produced through 1955, it became a rare and desirable model. It played a foundational role in shaping the future S-Class lineage, symbolizing West Germany’s industrial and economic rebirth. The 220 series not only set technical benchmarks but also reaffirmed Mercedes-Benz’s capacity to deliver stately, high-quality automobiles amid the post-war recovery.
Quirks and Pop Culture:
Nicknamed the “gentleman’s convertible,” the 220 A Cabriolet was the preferred ride for European elites, politicians, and businessmen of the early 1950s. Despite its understated public profile, its exclusive production and refined appeal attracted vintage enthusiasts and collectors alike. Though it lacked major appearances in international pop culture, it featured subtly in European films of the era, quietly reinforcing its mystique. Its slow 0–100 km/h time of 21 seconds also adds a quirky charm in today’s speed-obsessed world.
Display and preservation:
The vehicle was exhibited at Motorworld Classics Bodensee in 2022. This event, held in Friedrichshafen, is a popular gathering for classic car enthusiasts in southern Germany, Austria, and Switzerland. The 2022 edition featured over 800 exhibitors spread across multiple halls and open-air spaces, offering a vibrant mix of vintage automobiles, motorcycles, boats, and aircraft. Visitors could explore restoration workshops, parts markets, and club presentations. A key highlight was the live vehicle auctions and dynamic driving demonstrations on the event grounds. The show reaffirmed its reputation as a hands-on celebration of classic mobility culture.
Conclusion:
The 1952 Mercedes-Benz 220 A Cabriolet embodies a post-war return to elegance, engineering excellence, and understated luxury. Its smooth performance, timeless aesthetics, and historical importance make it a standout in Mercedes-Benz’s heritage. As both a collectible and a cultural touchstone, the 220 A continues to inspire admiration among enthusiasts and historians alike.
Sources:
Mercedes-Benz Museum Archives: https://www.mercedes-benz.com/en/classic/museum/
Classic Driver – 220 A Listings: https://www.classicdriver.com/en
Wikipedia – Mercedes-Benz W187: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_W187
Hemmings Motor News: https://www.hemmings.com/
Autoevolution – Specs: https://www.autoevolution.com/
Schlegelmilch, Rainer W, Lehbrink, Hartmut, von Osterroth, Joch (2013) “Mercedes”, h.f.ullmann publishing GmbH
Kittler, Eberhard (2008), “Typenkompass. Jubiläumsedition. Mercedes-Benz.“ Motorbuch Verlag







